presents
Mike Shannon's
DALLAS-FORT
WORTH
AM STATION
HISTORY
(Some fringe
and rimshot stations are shown depending upon signal strength and location)
NEW!
Deaths are now identified with a
icon; clicking it will take you to the "Death Roll" page for more information
NEW! The
term "Notables" has replaced "Notable Personalities" so that any station
employee, regardless of duties, can be included.
The success
of AM radio after the advent of television
can be attributed
to the late Gordon McLendon, who started
station
KLIF in 1947. KLIF became a trendsetter that
was reportedly
the most copied station in America.
McLendon
was one of the creators of Top 40 playlists,
a staple
of programming that continues today.
A BRIEF HISTORY
OF AM RADIO IN DALLAS-FORT WORTH...
Whether you
knock AM radio today for its relentless static or its lack of music, this
is where it all began. The early 20th century brought the first radio
stations to the Dallas-Fort Worth area: KFJZ (with roots dating back
to 1917,) WRR (in 1920,) WPA, WBAP and WFAA (all in 1922,) and the rest
is history (well, almost!) AM started out as a freewheeling, 'throw
up a transmitter and go with it' gamut of radio waves in its earliest days,
with a couple of assigned frequencies (833 kc [primarily news and weather]
and 618.6 kc [primarily music.]) and virtually no rules to allow a fair
distribution of the dial for broadcasters. (By mid-1922, all five
DFW stations agreed to a timesharing plan on each frequency.) November
11, 1928 was declared "National Frequency Allocation Day," when the Federal
Radio Commission (FRC, predecessor to the FCC) brought organization to
the dial by assigning dedicated frequencies to the strongest stations,
and culling out many of the small-time opportunists who weren't serious
about broadcasting. Powerhouse WBAP was awarded a clear channel position
on the dial; it is one of only a small handful of stations in the nation
that's allowed to blast its signal to a reported 42 states! And to
honor the art of "DX-ing" (distance listening,) Wednesdays after 3PM were
declared "Silent Night" in the '20s...low-powered stations turned off their
transmitters so that high-powered stations across the US could be easily
received on anyone's dial.
AM radio
in Dallas-Fort Worth, as with the rest of the nation, was mostly entertainment
and news programming in its infancy; however, its value and importance
was secured during World War II as the center of information for a concerned
public. With the introduction of television to the masses in the
late 1940s, radio's demise was assumed to be imminent. Gordon McLendon
didn't let that happen: In 1947, he signed on KLIF, featuring a music
format. Other stations soon followed, and local radio found its second
life. The invention of the transistor, and subsequently the development
of lightweight, portable radios, along with the inclusion of radios in
cars, helped the reinvented band find a new audience with people on the
go. McLendon and Todd Storz's simultaneous discovery of the "Top
40" in the 1950s gave radio a special popularity among the younger generation,
and his KLIF, along with KBOX and KFJZ, developed formats to capitalize
on current music, especially rock and roll. Other local stations
modified their formats to concentrate on news, country, rhythm and blues,
or Spanish. While KLIF posted incredible ratings during the 1950s
and 1960s, others like KRLD and WBAP found successful programming niches
that catered to older audiences.
AM's popularity
and far-reaching capabilities were used by the government to launch a civil
defense system, CONELRAD ("CONtrol of ELectromagnetic RADiation,") the
forerunner of the Emergency Broadcast System (now Emergency Alert System,)
in 1951. (WRR engineer Rick Teddlie co-created the CONELRAD system.)
While the nuclear threat of the Cold War prompted the dedication of a national
broadcast frequency, it wasn't until 1958 that the system was first used
for weather alerts. Broadcasts were originally dedicated to 640 and
1240 kc in all cities, and all regular broadcast stations (AM, FM and TV)
were to go silent when threatening information was aired. EBS replaced
CONELRAD in 1963, and EAS replaced EBS in 1997.
By the early
1970s, however, listeners were slowly discovering the FM band and migrated
to it for its static-free, stereophonic broadcasts; by 1978, FM overtook
AM as the most popular band. Attempts to revitalize AM have netted
little; AM Stereo was proposed
in 1958 and introduced in 1982 to big fanfare; many car manufacturers began
to integrate AM Stereo into their radio units, and KRQX-570 became the
first local AM Stereo station in 1983. However, five different companies
were pushing their systems to become the broadcasting standard. This
included Kahn Communications (who was at the forefront of AM Stereo development
in 1958,) Harris, Motorola, Magnavox and Belar Electronics. Motorola's
C-Quam system was finally chosen by the FCC as the standard in 1993, but,
by that time, the luster had worn off. Broadcasters who were leery
of buying AM Stereo equipment in the early 1980s (fearing that it would
become obsolete at the whim of the FCC) slowly abandoned interest in the
concept by the late 1980s. However, AM Stereo broadcasts are still
conducted by several DFW stations today, and Kahn Communications has recently
unveiled a improved system, "Cam-D," which might create a resurgence of
interest in AM broadcasting in the future.
.
Also in
the late 1980s, The FCC decided to extend the AM band to 1710 kHz.
This would allow new investors to start new stations from scratch (as the
pool of available frequencies was quickly drying up) and would permit existing
restricted-signal stations to move into an uncrowded part of the band and
beef up their coverage area. Automakers and consumer electronics
manufacturers began adding the extended band to their units in the early
1990s, and existing stations were permitted to simulcast on their new frequencies
beginning in the mid-1990s. By December, 2007, all simulcasting stations
will be required to give up their original frequency and begin broadcasting
solely on the new dial position.
.
But this
is not to say AM is totally dead, or ever will be in Dallas...both WBAP
and KRLD ranked in the Top 5 for many decades according to Arbitron, and
WBAP continues to do so today. Kahn Communications is working on
improvements to their original AM Stereo concept. Ibiquity, another
player who is developing solutions to the substandard sound, is currently
marketing a digital broadcasting system for AM stations (known as IBOC/HD.)
HD receivers are already being sold, despite limited station participation.
STATIONS:
540
.
KDFT,
Ferris. Call letters established 6/9/1986. Format: Southern
Gospel (1986-90,) Black Christian Gospel (1990-5/18/1998,) Spanish/Ethnic/Spanish
Religious (5/18/1998-2004; as "La Poderosa," 2004-present.) Calls
stand for Dallas-Fort
Worth Texas.
Owner: Multicultural Broadcasting (2004-present; Multicultural bought
out all Radio Unica stations after Unica went bankrupt in 2003.)
Former owners: Way Broadcasting (bought 4/19/2000,) Freedom Network, Radio
Unica. Nickname: "La Poderosa," "Gospel 540." Program:
"Mambo Express." Notables: Jim Henderson, Ted Sauceman (GM,)
Lazaro Saldaña, Wilbert Mejia, Yary Uhing, Luiz Munguia, Juan Benitez,
Sara Treviño. Once applied for change of license city to DeSoto.
Station located at 7469 S. Westmoreland, then Red Bird Mall (to 10/2005,)
then to 5801 Marvin D. Love Frwy (10/2005-present.)
KLCA, Ferris.
Station established 4/16/1986. Temporary calls for KDFT, above.
.
570
.
KLIF,
Dallas. Call letters re-established 11/29/1990. Format:
Talk/News. Owners: Susquehanna, Cumulus. Station named
for its original location in the Oak Cliff
section of Dallas. Station moved from its 43-year home at 1190 AM
on 11/29/1990, although it was simulcast on both frequencies until 12/6/1990.
Broadcasts in stereo. First radio station in the world to simulcast
on the internet. Network affiliation: NBC. Program:
Talknet (syndicated talk show programming,) "Weekend Workout," "Love, Sex
and Relationships," "The Skip Bayless Show," "The Gary Cogill Show,"
"The Deborah Norville Show" (via satellite, 1991.) Notables:
Terese Arena (ND; hired away from a long stint at KRLD in 2003,) Martin
Birnbach, Ed Busch, Freddie Mertz (1992,) David Gold (to 1997; known as
"The Conservative Freight Train,") Bob Ray Sanders, Norm Hitzges, Dr. Lynn
Weiss, Skip Bayless (host of the "Skip Bayless Show,") Dr. Ann Wildemann
(host of "Love, Sex and Relationships,") Gary Cogill,
Chuck
Schechner, Mark Woolsey aka Mark Elliott (1985-1991; 1996-1999; currently
a senior broadcast meteorologist for The Weather Channel in Atlanta,) Jim
Long, Dan Bennett, Jon Griffin, Lora Cain, Dave Cradick aka Kidd
Kraddick (brief fill-in only during 5/1992 after firing at KEGL-FM,)
Kevin
McCarthy (to 2001,)
Benjamin Dover,
Mike Fisher, Baylor Witcher (2004-2005,) Tom Kamb
(2000-2001,)
"Humble" Billy Hayes, Scott Anderson, Jeff Bolton, Joe Kelley (2000-01,)
Dr. Laura Schlessinger (via satellite, began 1/7/2002,) Neal Boortz, Leon
Simon, Chris Myers, Darrell Ankarlo, Ed Budanauro, Ron De Roxtra (known
as Ron Barr during his ten years at KRLD-AM,) John Shomby (1993,) Tim Vasquez
(traffic,) Bill Jackson (traffic,) Jim Reeves, Steve Coryell
,
Brian
Wilson.
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
Special thanks
to Susquehanna senior VP Dan Halyburton for providing me with a copy of
the book, "Susquehanna Radio: The First Fifty Years," which provided
otherwise unfindable answers to the history of post-McLendon KLIF and Susquehanna's
presence in the DFW market...thanks, Dan!
.
KKWM, Dallas.
Call letters established 1/9/1990. Format: Light Rock.
Owner: Anchor Media. Nickname: "Warm
97.9." Simulcasted sister station KKWM-FM. Broadcasted Dallas
Sidekicks soccer games. See KKWM-FM for personalities.
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
KLDD, Dallas.
Call letters established 1/26/1987. Format: Oldies (1/26/1987-12/1989,)
Light Rock (12/1989-1/9/1990.) Nickname: "K-Oldie."
Owner: Anchor Media. Sister station to KZEW-FM. Broadcasted
Plano high school football games. Notables: George "Paul" Medina
,
Randy Coffey
,
Pete Hamill, Rick Stoughton
,
Jason
Walker, Mike Wade. KLDD was to have become DFW's first all-sports
station in 1/1990 when sister KZEW's format changed; but management decided
otherwise. Station retained the KLDD call letters with the new simulcasted
"Warm" format until 1/9/1990 (the temporary legal ID was a mouthful..."The
new Warm, 97.9FM... KZEW, Dallas-Fort Worth, KLDD-AM Dallas-Fort Worth.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
KRQX, Dallas.
Call letters established 7/2/1983. Format: Oldies/Classic Rock.
First AM station in DFW to broadcast in AM Stereo (C-QUAM.) First
station in US to be programmed with classic rock. Nickname:
"K-Rocks." Owners: Belo, Anchor Media (1/1/1987 to format change;
Anchor was owned by Fort Worth's Bass Brothers, who formerly owned KDNT.)
Sister station to KZEW-FM. Programs: "Sunday Blues Program"
(1985-87; syndicated as "Blues Deluxe"
since 1988,) "Midnight Concert Series." Broadcasted SMU football games.
Notables:
George Gimarc (music director
and a pioneer of the classic rock format,) Steve Anderson, Bob Corbell
aka Mike Channel, Jay Hoker, Dave Johnson (hosted "Sunday Blues Program,")
Stan Atkins, Randy Coffey
,
"Crazy" Dave Otto, Art Reilly, Glenn Mitchell
(as
fill-in host for "Sunday Blues Program,") Libby Zabriskie, John Elliott.
In an interesting promotion, the station allowed itself to be "hijacked"
by the song, "Louie Louie," which it played in a continuous marathon for
a weekend.
.
.
.
WFAA, Dallas-Fort
Worth. Call letters established 6/26/1922 at 833 kc (other sources
say 750 kc,) moved to 630 kc on 5/15/1923, moved to 600 kc on 4/15/1927,
moved to 550 kc on 11/16/1927, moved to 800 kc on 5/25/1929 (shared with
WBAP, and existed only on 800 to 1939,) moved to 600 kc in the late 1930s,
moved and merged with KGKO at 570 kc on 5/1/1938 (WBAP's Amon Carter bought
KGKO in 1938 as a second frequency for WBAP and WFAA to share; Carter sold
half of it to WFAA on 7/26/1940 for $250,000,) moved with WBAP to 820 kc
on 3/29/1941 (the national moving day for clear channel stations as a result
of the Treaty of Havana.) Station shared frequencies with WBAP-820
from 1929 to 5/1/1970 to maximize use of 820's clear channel signal (they
traded dayparts, and each used the 600 or 570 frequency when the other
was using 820 (see KGKO, below.) Expanded to current 50kW on 5/10/1930
(using transmitter near Grapevine, built in 1929; new tower opened in 1938,
and was the tallest man-made structure in the Southwest at the time.)
Original FRC license date was 6/5/1922. Granted dual-city license
on 2/22/1973. Format: Variety, Middle of the Road (4/27/1970-?,)
Top 40 (?-11/2/1976,) News/Talk. Owner: A. H. Belo (Alfred
Horatio Belo) Broadcasting. Call letters stood for "Working
For
All
Alike,"
and also noted as "World's
Finest
Air
Attraction."
Nickname: "Newstalk 57" (11/2/1976 to 1983.) Sister station
to KERA-FM (1947 version)/WFAA-FM/ KZEW-FM and the "Dallas Morning News"
(formerly "Dallas News and Journal" in WFAA's earliest days.) First
network-affiliated station in Texas (initially with NBC beginning 4/2/1923;
later with Texas Quality Network, ABC [to 8/1/1975] and CBS thereafter,)
first US station to carry educational programs, first to produce a serious
radio drama series, first to air a state championship football game, the
first to air inaugural ceremonies. Original personalities for the
station were drawn from columnists and editors at sister "Dallas Morning
News." The phrase, "Shut 'er down, Eddie!", was the nightly signoff
indicator.
Programs:
"Early Birds" (premiered 3/31/1930; hosted by John Allen with entertainment
by Lynn Hoyt, Katy Prince, Frances Beasley, Terry Lea, Louise Mackey and
Dale Evans [yes, THE Dale Evans! Pre-Roy Rogers, she was married
to piano player Frank Butts]), "Hymns We Love" (began in 1952 and moved
to KAAM-1310 years later,) "Dramatic Moments in Texas History," "Cadenza"
(1940s,) "Radio Frolics" (late 1940s; hosted by Norvell Slater and Dorothy
Bell,) "Midnight Nostalgia" (1/27/1974-4/7/1974,) "57
Nostalgia Place" (4/14/1974-10/31/1976,) "Reuben's Record Room," "Farm
Report," "Melodic Living," "At Issue" (audience-participation show, began
11/1975,) "Musical Party Line," "Hogan's Hall of Hits," "The Ted Cassidy
Show," "Behind the News" (1950-1960,) "Ed Busch Show," "Man Around the
House," "Saturday Night Shindig" (began 1944,) "Texans-Let's Talk Texas
Hour," "Quiz of Two Cities," "Herb Jepko Nitecap Show," "Hotline," "Carnival
of Music," "Business News," "Big D Jamboree" (began as "Lone Star Barndance"
and "Lone Star Jamboree;" later moved to KRLD,) "Guests and Telephone,"
"Murphy Martin Commentary," "Saturday Night Shindig," "570 Club," "Clare
Lou and M," "Slo-n-Ezy" (an "Amos-n-Andy ripoff,) "Murray Cox RFD."
Station bands: The Plainsmen Quartet, The Pepper Uppers Orchestra,
Step Ladder and the Saddle Tramps, Rangers Quartet, Cass County Boys/Cass
County Kids, Bel Canto Quartet, Sandman Soldiers, Bumblebees Trio, Jimmie
Jeffries, Elmer Bockman, Ben McClusty, Hack and Willie, Peg "Pegleg" Moreland
(male singer known as "King of the Little Ditty.")
Notables:
Walter Dealey (spearheaded creation of WFAA,)
Bud
Buschardt (host of "57 Nostalgia Place" and "Midnight Nostalgia,")
Don Cristy, John Allen
(employed with WFAA 1945-1981,) Don Norman, Jim
Thomas, Lynn Woolley, Dick West
(host of "Behind the News," 1950-1960; continued with Belo at Dallas Morning
News as Editorial Director, 1960-1977,) Ben Laurie, "Gentleman" Jim Carter,
Bob
Morrison, Rob Edwards, Kevin McCarthy (1978-1981,) Tom Perryman, Terry
Lee Jenkins, Bob Bruton, L. B. Henson, Harry Withers
,
Jack
Schell, Bobby Brock (not to be confused with Dallas Times Herald radio/TV
columnist Bob Brock,) Charlie Vann, Ralph Robison, Phoebe "Peggy" Patton
(hosted a children's program in the 1940s,) Jimmy Jeffries, Ed Hogan
(began
1950; hosted "Musical Party Line" and "Hogan's Hall of Hits;" into WFAA-AM
sales in 1953; to WFAA-TV as chief announcer in 10/1955,) Norvell Slater
(1941-1972; host of "Hymns We Love,") John Criswell (later news anchor
for WFAA-TV and KDFW-TV,) Charles McCord, Marty Haag, Craig Barton, Gene
Baudrick, Walter Vaughn, Frank Mills, Eddie Dunn, Dick Syatt, Jim Simon,
Charley Wright, Frank Munroe, Adams Calhoun, Bill Hazen, Paul Hitt (assistant
on "57 Nostalgia Place,") Bob Stanford
,
Randy Coffey
,
Sharon West, Dave Naugle
,
Harvey Johnston, Laurel Ornish
(1973-1974, news,) Ray Dunaway, Tim Kase, Pierce Allman, Edwin Bryant (as
half of "Uncle Ed and Little Willie" duo,) Roy Newman
(staff
musician,) Ann Berry, Jim Boyd
,
Ed Busch, Jim Simon (brought in from Mutual Broadcasting to head "Newstalk
57" in November, 1976,) Rob Milford aka Rob Williams (9/1976 to 11/2/1976;
last jock to broadcast before turning into "Newstalk 57,") Noah Nelson
(later a reporter for KXAS-TV, then NBC News; currently an actor,) Jim
Rose (1967-68,) Connie Herrera (1978-81,) Dorothy Bell, Gary
DeLaune, John Johnson (as host of "The Farm Report,") Elston Brooks
(later an entertainment columnist for the Fort Worth Star-Telegram,) Tony
Lawrence, Ted Cassidy
(later played "Lurch" on "The Addams Family;" was announcer who helped
cover the JFK assassination by conducting witness interviews, and hosted
"The Ted Cassidy Show." Left WFAA for Hollywood in 1964.)
Also Murray
Cox
(farm reporter and host of "Murray Cox RFD,") Pauline "Polly" Cox
(wife of Murray; assisted with show,) Frank Filesi
,
Marty Miller (1975,) Rex Cromwell, Bill Crowdus (host of "Man Around the
House,") Bob Tripp
,
Dick Wheeler, Martin B. Campbell, Dave Cooke, Pat Couch (later a reporter
with KXAS-TV,) Roy Cowan, Lynn Bigler, Ken Rundel (as host of "Hotline"
and "Guests and Telephone,") Steve
Goddard, Ed Busch (as host of "The Ed Busch Show,") Julie Benell
,
Dave Anthony, Don Thomson, Ken Sasso aka Ken Summers
(morning show host in the mid-1970s; famous for character "Guido,") Lee
Douglas, Mitch Carr (1980-82,) Terry Bell, Cris Cross, Travis Linn
(began 1962; later anchor on WFAA-TV,) Lotie Lofton, Jim Fry (later a reporter
for sister WFAA-TV,) Ann McCarthy, K. B. McClure (likely the same person
as Ken [Knox] McClure,) Mary Sue (Suzy) McCord, Bob Dahlgren, Jeff Dale
aka Mike Millard, Troy Dungan (former WFAA-TV weatherman; weather-watcher
for "Early Birds" program as a teen in the 1940s,) Ira Lipson, Arch Campbell,
Herb Jepko (as host of "Herb Jepko's Nitecap Show,") Nick Ramsey (as host
of "Carnival of Music,") Bill Blanchard (as host of "Business News,") Chuck
Murphy, Donald Easterwood
,
Walter Evans (1959-1964; later anchor with KRLD/KDFW-TV,) Jan Isbell Fortune,
Jamie Friar, Paul Gleiser (1973; returned 7/1976-4/1982,) Helen Harris,
Peter Molyneaux, Andy Pollin, Greg Maiuro, Marcel Jones, Alexander Keese,
Russell Koch, Tony Lawrence, Bob Etheridge,
Joe
Holstead
,
Ralph Gould (engineer,) Talmadge Naylor, Robert S. Pool, Shirley Proctor,
Lewis Quince (storyteller,) Russ Rossman
,
Irene Runnels (National Sales Manager, 1977-1978,) Ruth Salter (whistler,)
Joe Salvadore (also with WFAA-TV,) Bob Scott, Patricia Smith (also with
WFAA-TV,) "Sugah," "Superfan," Nick Brounoff aka Nick Alexander (1979-1983,)
Bob Tripp
,
Mary and Tommy Tucker, Murphy Martin (host of "Murphy Martin Commentary,")
Charlie Van "The Moving Man," George Utley
,
Denson Walker. Station initially located in a 9' x 9' tent on the
roof of the "Dallas Morning News;" to the Morning News library thereafter;
to the Baker Hotel on 10/1/1925; atop the Santa Fe Railroad Warehouse on
Jackson St. from 6/20/1941 to 1961 (the building still has "WFAA" clearly
painted on the top!) and to Communications Center in early 1961.
.
KGKO, Wichita
Falls (to 6/21/1935,) Fort Worth. Station established 9/2/1928 in
Wichita Falls; moved to Fort Worth on 5/1/1938. Format: News.
Owner: Carter Publications (5/1/1938-7/1940; although initial FCC
approval was granted on 9/24/1935, and the city of license was changed
at that time, Wichita Falls residents voiced concern over losing the station,
taking nearly three years to resolve before KGKO-Fort Worth went on the
air,) Carter Publication (50%) and Belo Broadcasting (50%) (7/26/1940-
4/27/1970.) Network affiliation: Blue Lone Star Network.
Sister to the Fort Worth Star-Telegram newspaper. KGKO broadcasted
WBAP's programs on 570 during the dayparts that WFAA was using the 820
frequency, and vice-versa, beginning on 9/1/1940. It also rebroadcasted
the WFAA News. On 4/1/1947, the KGKO calls were dissolved per order
of the FCC, and each station identified itself as either "WBAP 570" or
"WFAA 570." Station shared studios with WFAA at the Santa Fe Building
downtown (see WFAA entry) but also had studios in the Medical Arts Building
in Fort Worth. Programs: "America's Town Meeting," "Women's
World," "Darts for Dough," "Books-New and Old," "Sunshine Boys," "Sunday
Recital," "Cross Roads Party," "What am I," "Cowhand Jamboree" (hosted
by the "KGKO Hillbillies.") Network affiliation stayed with each
frequency; 570 had ABC (initially "NBC Blue.") Notables: Lee
Brumm aka Lee Arthur, Craig Barton, Gordon Fitzgerald, John Hicks, Orral
Anderson (as host of "Darts for Dough,") Frances Mossiker (as host of "Women's
World,") Frank Mills
(already
at KGKO before Carter Publications bought the station; stayed with Carter's
broadcast properties for 41 years!), Fay "Smitty" Smith, Edwin Bryant (as
half of "Uncle Ed and Little Willie" duo,) Ernest Tubb
(country
singer; host of the "Ernest Tubb Show," sponsored by Gold Chain Flour.)
Studios first located at 600/604 Thomas Building, Dallas. Not related
to KGKO-1480.

KTAT, Wichita
Falls. Call letters re-established 1/13/1935. Briefly traded
frequencies with KGKO, as KTAT-1240 was causing interference with WRR's
(former) frequency. KTAT traded back with KGKO on 1/31/1935, as Amon
Carter expressed interest in using the frequency as a backup for WBAP/WFAA-820
and moving it into DFW. See entry at 1270 kc.

KGKO, Wichita
Falls. Station established 9/2/1928. Began life at 1350 kc,
then 1370 kc, before moving to 570. See details above.
.
618.6/833
(360 METERS/485
METERS)
.
The following
are stations that began and ended before the Federal Radio Commission assigned
specific frequencies on November 11, 1928. The general guideline
from the FRC was to broadcast news and weather reports on 833 kc (485 meters)
and music on 618.6 kc (360 meters.) Local stations worked out an
agreement to share the frequencies on 7/1/1922, and developed an alternating
broadcast schedule for each.
KFFZ, Dallas.
Station established 4/23/1923; off air 1928 (other sources say 6/1923.)
Owner: Al G. Barnes Amusement Company (circus owner.) Designated
as a portable station.
KFRO, Fort
Worth. Station to have been established 1927, but owner ran out of
money to start it up. License received in 10/1924, with intention
to broadcast at 1220 kc. Call letters stood for "Keep
Forever
Rolling
On."
Owner: J. R. Curtis. Curtis salvaged his idea and brought KFRO
to Longview, TX in 1935.
WDAO, Dallas.
Station established 8/1921, but didn't sign on until 5/1922; off air 9/1923.
Owner: Dallas
Automotive
Electric Company. Located at 915 S. Ervay, Dallas. Second station
in Dallas (after WRR.)
WPA, Fort
Worth. Station established 3/16/1922 (predating WBAP by over a month
as the first station in Fort Worth;) off air 5/24/1923. Format:
Variety. Nickname: "Voice of the Southwest." Owner:
Leonard Withington dba Fort Worth Record (newspaper.) Notables:
Anna Mae Hopkins, Madeira Manchester, Lorraine Withington (wife of owner,)
Mrs. William Bryant, H. H. "Pop" Boone, Bill "Sparks" Pitkin, Jack Webster
Harkrider, Jim Allison. Upgraded to 100 watt transmitter on 4/17/1922.
Located in a shack on the roof of the newspaper building (much like WFAA-AM.)
Station abandoned when Hearst Newspapers bought the Fort Worth Record (the
Record was later sold to Amon Carter and became the Star-Telegram.)
In 1924, local preacher J. Frank Norris bought the WPA transmitter and
used it to put on KFQB (see entry at 1270.)
Thanks to
The Fort Worth Public Library's newspaper clipping archive for most of
the above information, and to Richard Schroeder's book, "Texas Signs On"
for confirming most of it!
620
.
KMKI, Plano.
Call letters established 12/21/1998 (broadcasted under KAAM with this format
from 8/1/1998.) Broadcasts in AM Stereo. Format: Children's
(ABC Radio's "Radio Disney" format.) Call letters derived from "Mickey
Mouse." Broadcasts in stereo. Broadcasts TCU football games.
Owner: ABC/Disney (bought 9/4/1998 for $12 million.) Notables:
Kevan "Smokin' B" Browning, Jay Jenson, Tera
Beall, Don Crabtree, Susan Huber, Dean Wendt, Kim Stewart, B. B. Good,
Lee Cameron, Sherry Rodgers, Brian Huen, Rheagan Wallace, Kevin Miller,
Jay Sanchez. Radio Disney format launched in 4 national markets on
11/18/1996; went nationwide in 6/1997. Format is based in Dallas
at ABC Radio Networks.
.
KAAM, Plano.
Call letters re-established 10/31/1995 from 1310 AM. Format:
Oldies/Big Band/Standards. Owner: Collin County Radio (consisting
of Jack Sellmeyer [radio engineer; currently owns Sellmeyer Engineering
in McKinney,] Hue Beavers and Jaan McCoy, along with 27 other investors,
who paid $700,000 for the station.) Nickname: "K-Double-AM."
Programs: "Moments from Texas History," "Charlie the Collector,"
"Lake Country Jubilee," "Music for Lovers." Notables: Jim Lowe
(longtime
voice of Big Tex at the annual Texas State Fair,) Larry Carolla, Charles
Kuenzi aka Johnny Michaels, Teresa Hanson [Burns] (as host of "Music for
Lovers;" married to KRLD's Brian Burns,) Jack Bishop (who continues today
at KAAM-770,) Sandy Singer, Lee Gray, Harold Marshall (host of "Lake Country
Jubilee,") Martin Jurow, Christine Stewart, Hue Beavers, Jaan McCoy, Charlie
Haggard aka "Charlie the Collector," Dr. June Rayfield Welch (host of "Moments
from Texas History.") License city was moved from Wichita Falls to
Plano in 10/1995, with towers relocated to New Hope with a repeater in
McKinney. KXEZ-FM was the successor to KAAM, although the KAAM calls and
format were again resurrected by another owner/enthusiast in 1999 (see
770 kHz.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
KWFT, Wichita
Falls. Station established 7/15/1939. Format: Country,
Soft Rock. Call letters stood for Wichita
Falls,
TX.
Dark 12/1994 - 10/31/1995 (although periodic signal testing for KAAM began
in 9/1995.) Owner: North Texas Radio, Joe Carrigan. Program:
"Big Six Jamboree." Notables: Bill Smith aka Bill
Mack (II) (1952-1959,) Joe Tom White, Lynn Bigler. KWFT calls
were resurrected at 990AM in 1995.
.
640

KSMU/KPNI, Dallas.
Station established 1949. Other sources say KSMU began fall, 1947
at 760 kc. See entry at 89.3 FM for information.
660
.
KSKY,
Balch Springs. Station established 9/28/1941. Format:
Entertainment (1941-1963,) Religious (1963-4/5/2004;) Conservative Talk
(4/5/2004 to present; most of the employees and religious programming moved
to KKGM-1630 on 4/2/2004; Salem also flipped their WZZD-AM in Philadelphia
to Conservative Talk on the same day.) Nicknames: "K-Sky,"
"Voice of the Gospel," "Christian Radio for the New Millenium." News
nickname: "Five Star Final." Owners: Salem Communications,
Broadcasting Partners (to 4/1995,) Chilton Radio Corp. (1941-?; renamed
Sky Broadcasting) Andy Bell
(to 5/1999,) Evergreen/AMFM/Chancellor (4/1995-?.) Call letters derived
from station's location "from the skyroof
of the beautiful Hotel Stoneleigh." Programs: "In the Groove,"
"Women's Sports Hour," "Mick Williams Cyber-Line," "Gospel Lighthouse,"
"Musical SKY-Waves," "Texas Gospel Jubilee," "Revolving Bandstand," "Love
of God Hour." Notables as "Religious": Nancy "Nan" Burns,
Gordon "Double G" Griffin, Larry
Shannon, Dexter Andrews, Hector Lariz, Dave Garland, Andrew Cunningham,
Jack Davis, James Evans
aka "The Alluring Aloysius" (1943-52,) Ray Flowers, Spade Cooley, Luke
Rowe, Lon Sosh (sales manager,) Cliff Walker, Bill Clauss, Pete Thomson,
Mary
Stoddard aka Mary Sanders (1995-1996; hosted a weekly talk show,) Randy
Coffey
,
Leslie Cerny, Dale Berry, David Pitman, Julie Barrett, "Sage," Paula Scott,
Cecil Taylor, Jaan McCoy, Bill Simmons, Dan Bradford, Royel Clark, Lee
Ellen, H. C. Noah, Donald Skelton, Harry Thompson, Larry Groebe, Bill
Bragg (1967-1975,) Mick Williams
(host of "Cyber-Line," 1995-7/20/1997,) George Farrar
(host of "Love of God Hour.") Notable as "Conservative Talk":
William (Bill) Bennett (syndicated.) Texas governor Coke Stevenson
inaugurated the station at high noon on September 28, 1941; during the
station's "entertainment" format, celebrities such as Jackie Gleason, Skitch
Henderson, Vincent Price, Jane Russell, Jack Webb and Charlton Heston visited
the station in person and performed live! KSKY applied for an FM
frequency at 106.9 in 1948, turned down a chance to buy the 98.7 frequency
in 1957, and was awarded 91.3 in the 1960s (but no proof that they ever
signed on has ever been found.) Station licensed to Dallas to 2003.
Originally daytime only station.
.
700

KHSE, Wylie.
Call letters established 7/22/2004. Station testing as of 1/2006.
Format: To have been Business Talk. Owner: Dave Schum
dba The Watch, Inc. dba Dallas Radio License LLP (now held by "debtor-in-possession"
after a 10/2005 auction.) Persistent rumors had KMSR/KFCD's Talk
format eventually moving to 700, while 990 would become a Business/Sports
Talk station. KHSE was long rumored to be in a "testing" phase to
align the signal on their new tower, but in reality, a tower had never
even been constructed. Station went bankrupt in 8/2005; sold along
with 990 to Schum's largest creditor for $8 million on 10/13/2005.
To have been sister station to KFCD-AM.
KCAF, Wylie.
Second set of call letters parked for 700 AM, on 3/3/2004.
KXXT, Wylie.
Original call letters parked for 700 AM, on 3/4/2003; owner Dave Schum
relocated his KCAF calls here on 3/3/2004 when 990 became KMSR.
730
.
KKDA,
Grand Prairie. Call letters established 1/25/1969. Format:
Easy Listening (1/25/1969-4/27/1970,) Black Talk/Urban Music (4/27/1970-present.)
Nicknames: "Sunny" and "The Dawn of a New Day" (as easy listening,)
"Soul 73," "Soul Sockin' 73," "You've Got a Friend." Owners:
Republic Broadcast Corporation (8/1968-1971; Texas Lt Governor Ben Barnes
was part owner, along with Alan Feld and Richard Gump [Dallas attorneys,]
Dee Kelly [campaign manager for Ben Barnes' 1966 bid for Lt Governor, and
was on the board of former station owner KPCN] and Charlie Payne [former
McLendon PD;]) Hyman Childs dba Service Broadcasting (1971-present.)
Network affiliation: ABC's American Information Network (1969-1970.)
Program: "Just Jazz," "Speak Out," "Talking About Sports," "Reporter's
Roundtable," "Talk Back."
Notables as Urban: Linwood "Cuzzin'
Linnie" Henderson, Willis Johnson aka "Willis The Crooner 'Where IS the
Party' Johnson" (1976-present; took over morning show in 1979; does advice
feature "Dear Crooner," Iola Johnson (began 3/1990; currently KTVT-TV anchor
and former WFAA-TV anchor; in 1973 was first black TV anchor in DFW market,)
Lynne Haze (1980-1990,) Harvey Martin
(former Dallas Cowboys player from 1973-1984,) Roger Boykin aka "Roger
B" (Fort Worth Star-Telegram sports reporter; host of "Talking about Sports,")
Gyna Bivens, Shaun Rabb (concurrently KDFW-TV anchor,) Louis White aka
"Da Wolf," (began 1987; black DJ who fashioned his radio voice around Wolfman
Jack; concurrently a teacher at Dallas' Lincoln High School,) Millie Jackson
(R&B singer who had a hit with "Love Don't Come Around Here No More"
in the 1970s,) David Bradshaw, Al "TNT" Braggs
,
John Lott, Roland Martin, C. Boyd Kelly, Ray Weathers, Jim Howell
,
Willie Culton
,
Tony Price, Ron Alexander, Bill Thomas, Dewayne Dancer, Art Riley (1970-1973,)
Bob Collins, Tony Lawrence, Phil Van Stavern aka Phil Todd, Willie Culton
,
Chuck Smith (PD for soul format,) Irene Runnels
(Sales Manager,) Bill Mack (I), Spike Jackson, Steve Ladd aka "The Doctor,"
David Starr (MD,) Joycelyn Johnson, Maryellen Hicks (Fort Worth judge,
host of "Speak Out,") Ron Davis, Noah Nelson (later a reporter for KXAS-TV,
then NBC News; currently an actor,) Jailynn Thornton, Johnnie Taylor
(Dallas-based R&B singer who had the first ever RIAA-certified platinum
single with "Disco Lady" in 1976,) Ernie Johnson, Paul Turner, R. L. Griffin,
Bob "Bobby" Paterson, Joe Bagby, Gary Faison aka "Babyfase," Cheryl Smith
(host of "Reporter's Roundtable,") John Wiley Price (Dallas County Commissioner;
host of "Talk Back.") Notables as "Sunny": Tony Lawrence,
Irene Runnels (director and GM,) Eddie Craig (last jock on KPCN and first
on KKDA; defected to KBUY two days later.) Station was daytime only
until 1990.
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
KPCN, Grand
Prairie. Call letters established 5/19/1962. Format:
Country and Western. Call letters stood for "Park
Cities
News."
Owner: Radio KPCN, Inc (headed by Giles Miller Sr and Dee Kelly,
to 8/1968,) Republic Broadcast Corporation (8/1968 into KKDA; bought for
$422,455.) Notables: Joe Fuchs aka Jay
Weaver, Giles Miller Sr (SM,) Giles Miller Jr aka Ed Milton/Ed Miller
(ND,) David Day, Jack Darden, Bill Smith aka Bill
Mack (II) (1966-10/1967; late of KCUL-AM,) Eddie Craig (1968-1/25/1969;
last jock to broadcast on KPCN,) "Big" Al Turner
(1963,)
Thomas Shelby Brown aka Randy Rider (defected to KYAL-1600 after format
change in 1969,) Joe Bagby, Bo Powell, Jim Rose, Mac Curtis, Jim "Shootin'"
Newton
,
Bill
Bragg (1966-1967,) George Slocum, Russ Johnson, Tom Rippey, Kyle Gay,
Dick Morrison, Buddy Harris
,
Horace Logan
,
Arnold Poovey aka "Texas Joe" Poovey aka "Groovey Joe Poovey" aka Johnny
Dallas
.
KPCN owners made a deal with Gordon McLendon to purchase KNUS-FM in 1967;
the deal fell through that June, and KNUS went to non-simulcast programming
(of sister KLIF) thereafter...and the rest is ratings history! The
new station was to become KPCN-FM and simulcast KPCN-AM. When KPCN
switched to KKDA and an easy listening format in 1969, country listeners
were directed via commercials to try KYAL-AM; dropping C&W music was
attributed to the runaway success of competitor KBOX and their country
format. Daytime-only station.
.
KRZY, Grand
Prairie. Call letters established 10/20/1960. Nickname:
"Crazy."
Format: Black/Rhythm and Blues. Owner: Rounsaville of
Dallas (bought for $300,000.) Rounsaville had to divest of heritage
Atlanta station WQXI to buy KRZY. Notables: George Truehart,
Cal Druxman
,
Robert Rounsaville. Daytime-only station.
.
KKSN, Grand
Prairie. Call letters established 9/1/1959. Nickname: "Kissin'."
Owner: John "Buck" Buchanan dba Kissin' Radio Inc. (9/1/1959-1960.)
Format: Top 40, with Rhythm and Blues (afternoons, 1959-60,) R&B
(1960; jock Don Logan says, "We made some respectable numbers the third
quarter of 1959, but the station changed formats to Black, because there
was no beating KLIF and KBOX.") Notables: Don
Logan aka Jesse James (as jock) and aka Jess Huntley (as newscaster,)
Joe Bagby, Tony Davis (late of KGKO-1480,) Father J. Von Braun (conducted
religious programming on weekends,) Rudy Runnels aka King Arthur (PD.)
Located at the Cliff Towers Hotel, 329 Colorado, in the Oak Cliff section
of Dallas. Daytime-only station.
.
KBCS, Grand
Prairie. Station established 8/3/1957 (applied for license 1/1955;
granted 2/27/1957.) Owner: Earl Bodine
and Anson Brundage dba Three Cities Radio (fought for three years with
two other applicants to get 730 frequency,) C. R. Sargent (mayor of Grand
Prairie.) Format: Top 40. Nickname: "Your Radio
Companion, Serving the Golden Triangle with The Best in Music and the Latest
News" (the "Golden Triangle" consisted of Grand Prairie, Arlington and
Irving.) Flagship station for the Arlington State College (now UTA)
Rebels; also provided 7-AAAA high school sports broadcasts. Programs:
"The Bob Bruce Show," "Sunrise Variety Show." Notables: Earl
Bodine (co-owner and engineer,) Anson Brundage (co-owner and ND,) Ralph
Widman (SM, who told reporters at the station's sign-on that, "This will
be no 'hick' station,") Wes Ellis, "Dandy"
Don Logan (1959; continued into KKSN,) Chuck Wallace, Bob Bruce (host
of "The Bob Bruce Show,") Dennis Bruton, David Hultsman, Joe Bagby (who
says he started at the station in 1955 at age 17, but records show KBCS
not going on the air until 1957.) Located at the Hancock Building
at 109 Main St in Grand Prairie (initially was to be at the Lennox Hotel,
but changed at the last moment,) then to studios constructed at the transmitter
site on Beatty Road, south of Grand Prairie, in 2/1959. Broadcasted
with 500 watts. Daytime-only station.
.
740
.
KACE, Dallas.
Unknown station date (had active CP during 1950 and 1951; deleted by 1952;
cannot confirm that station ever signed on.) Owner: Texas Star
Broadcasting.
760
.
KUTA, Arlington.
Unknown station date. Campus station for the University of Texas-Arlington.
And separately,
serving the Dallas market:
KSMU, Dallas.
Station established fall, 1947. Other sources place it at 640 kc.
See entry at 89.3 FM.
770
.
KAAM,
Garland. Call letters re-established 11/1/1999. Nickname:
"Legends 77", "K-Double A-M," "Where the Legends Live." Owner:
Crawford Broadcasting (to 2007,) Don Crawford Jr dba DJRD Broadcasting
(2007-present.) Format: Oldies/Big Band/Adult Standards.
Call letters stand for "Keep
Absolutely
Awesome
Music"
(a backronym.) Broadcasts in stereo.
Programs: "Sunday Night Bandstand," "Big Band Bash," "The Breakfast
Club," "Saturday Sock Hop," "Sinatra and Friends." Notables: Ken
"Hubcap" Carter
,
Linda Martin, Jaan Kalmes aka Jaan McCoy (PD and host of "The Breakfast
Club,") "Deacon" Don Evans
(holdover
from KPBC-770,) Hermann Bockelmann, Tammy Dombeck, Steve Simmons (with
KPBC-770 1990-99; returned to 770 in 2002,) Bill MacCormick aka Bill Dennis
(1976-present; PD; began with Crawford at KPBC-1040AM,) Eddie Hubbard
,
Joe Lacina, Jack Carlisle, Jack Davis (was concurrently PD for KKGM-1630,)
"Willie B," Charles Kuenzi aka Johnny Michaels, Chuck Brinkman (2006-present;
hired after an 18-year stay at KLUV,) Jerry Overton, Tori Logan, Tom Goodridge,
"Cruisin'" Al Taylor (as host of "Saturday Sock Hop,") Ray Van Steen, Don
Keyes
,
Dick Roth aka Dick Marshall, Dave Mitchell, Jack Bishop (to 2006,) Bill
Bailey, Cary Richards (as host of "Sinatra and Friends," "Big Band Bash"
and "Sunday Night Bandstand.") 3rd incarnation for KAAM and this
format (see entries at 1310 and 620.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
KPBC, Garland.
Station established and call letters re-established 7/1990 (from 1040 AM.)
Format: Religious, Christian Country (began 3/1992.) Nickname:
"The Witness". Call letters stood for Percy
B.
Crawford
,
original owner of Crawford
Broadcasting. Owner: Don Crawford dba Crawford Broadcasting.
Program: "Talk from the Heart," "Power Jam." Notables:
Gordon Griffin, Steve Simmons (1990-99; continued with KAAM-770,) Jaan
McCoy, Bill MacCormick aka Bill Dennis (1976-present; PD; began with Crawford
at KPBC-1040AM,) Chris Goodwin (host of "Power Jam,") Jack Davis, Theda
Holmes (host of "Talk from the Heart,") "Deacon" Don Evans
(1990-99;
continued into KAAM-770.) Licensed to Garland in 1979, the frequency
laid dormant until several companies expressed an interest in the mid-1980s;
Century Broadcasting was the top competitor for the FCC license for 770
in 1984, but five years passed before Crawford Broadcasting won out and
put a station on the air.
.
790
KNNV350,
Ovilla. Low-power station broadcasting city of Ovilla information.
820
.
.
WBAP,
Fort Worth. Station established 5/2/1922, although the station was
on the air, unlicensed, a few months prior to May, 1922. Format:
News/Talk (11/1993-present,) Country ("Country Gold," 8/15/1970-11/1993,)
Adult Standards ("Good Music," 1960s,) Variety/Music (1922-1960s.)
Nickname: "NewsTalk 820," "Radio 820," "A Favorite in Texas for a
Quarter of a Century" (1947.) Owners: Amon Carter
dba Carter Publications, Capital Cities/ABC (1974-present [merged with
ABC in 1986.]) Network affiliation: ABC ("NBC Blue,") NBC.
Sister station to WBAP-FM (simulcasted AM programming to it in the 1950s,)
later renamed KSCS-FM. Broadcasts in stereo. Claims to be first
radio station in Fort Worth, but was actually beaten by the Fort Worth
Press's WPA-AM by a month (however, it does hold the record for longest
tenure of any station in Texas with the same call letters.) Began
life at 833 kc with 5 watts of power (some sources say 10 watts,) increased
to 1.5kW in 1923, moved briefly to 750/618.6 kc, then to 630 kc on 5/12/1923,
to 600 kc on 4/15/1927, to 800 kc on 11/11/1928 (shared with KTHS, Hot
Springs, AR until 1929; KTHS later shared time with KRLD at 1040 kc,) to
10kW in 1929, then to its current 50kW in 1932, and relocated to 820 kc
on 3/29/1941 (the national moving day for clear channel stations as a result
of the Treaty of Havana; WBAP had become a clear channel, "Big 8" station
in 1932 [meaning no other station in the nation could use that same frequency
unless they were VERY low power; as a result, WBAP can be heard across
a reported 42 states, especially at night. Seven other stations in
the US still carry this same type of distinction on other AM frequencies.]
The former 800 kc position was reassigned as a Mexico clear channel instead.)
Station shared frequencies with WFAA-AM from 1938 to 4/27/1970 to maximize
use of 820's signal (they traded dayparts; the strike of a cowbell signaled
the switch from one station to the other! It was the longest-lasting
timeshare agreement in history.) See entry at WFAA-AM for more details.
Call letters
stand for "We
Bring
A
Program" (nickname was suggested by former
president Herbert Hoover, then with the Federal Radio Commission [pre-FCC;]
jokesters used to say, "We Bore All People," and, during Prohibition, "We
Bring A Pint.") First US station to establish a country music variety
show broadcasting a la "Grand Ole Opry." Flagship station for Texas
Rangers baseball (1973-1994,) Dallas Mavericks basketball, University of
Texas sports, Baylor University sports, and The Dallas Grand Prix (auto
race in 1984.) Nicknames: "Newstalk 820," "Country Gold" (1970-81,)
"Country Music and a Whole Bunch More" (1981.) Programs: "Today in
Texas," "Helen's Home," "Harris and Company," "Black Night" (began 11/5/1937;
a theater-of-the-mind horror program; see notes below,) "Sports at Six,"
"Variety in Rhythm," "Saturday Morning Roundup," "Metroplex Forum," "Good
Morning Texas," "Metroplex Perspective," "Cyber-Line," "Computers for the
Rest of Us," "Young Americans Club," "Chem Terry Show," "One Man's Opinion,"
"Sugar Cane and February," "Monitor;" early programming broadcasted from
WBAP's initial affiliation with ABC aka NBC-Blue included "Hop Harrigan,"
"Tom Mix," "Ralston Roundup," "The Lone Ranger," "Inner Sanctum," "One
Man's Family." Early days also consisted of broadcasting church services,
news, weather, music request shows (WBAP was the pioneer of this,) church
choir concerts, bedtime stories, local music, and even fire department
calls! (Much like WRR-AM in Dallas.) First regularly-scheduled
newscast presented on 7/10/1935. Commercial-free for several years
in the 1920s. Station band: The Chuck Wagon Gang.
Notables:
Marv
Sparks (producer and announcer; worked concurrently at WBAP-TV; currently
GM of the 14-station CDR Radio Network in the Ohio Valley,) Harold Hough
(known as "H. H.," as the custom in the early days was to identify by initials
only; he soon took the nickname "Hired Hand,") Joe
Holstead
,
Don Harris (I) (2/1957-1981; host of "Harris and Company," returned to
WBAP later and retired 1/2/1998,) Doug Helton, Porter Randall
(longtime voice of TSN News via KFJZ-AM,) Glenn "Uncle Hank" Craig
,Gene
Reynolds, Jim Vinson, Ben Harrover, James Calloway, Gordon Fitzgerald,
Chem Terry
,
Layne Beaty, Gene Baugh, Lee Woodward (brother of actor Morgan Woodward,)
Ted Graves, Tyler Cox, Rick Hadley (ND,) Frank "Dink" Dinkins, Phil Wygant
(husband of WBAP/KXAS entertainment reporter Roberta "Bobbie" Wygant,)
Hal Thompson, Frank Mills (concurrently with WBAP/KXAS-TV; logged 41 years
with the stations before retiring,) James "Jim" Byron
(became news director in 1944 and was later ND for WBAP-TV; began career
with Carter Publications as an unpaid reporter for the "FW Star-Telegram"
in the 1930s,) Sally Francis, Francis "February" Quinn, Frank "Great Lover"
McMordie, John "Uncle Oscar" Jordan, Conrad "Master of Ceremonies" Brady,
Jack Amlung (MD,) Captain M. J. Bonner (hosted a "Grand Ole Opry"-styled
variety show that began on 1/4/1923,) David DuPont, Neil Hackett, Dick
Risenhoover
(longtime Texas Rangers announcer; see Dick's bio
here,)
Helen Risenhoover (wife of Dick; assisted with his morning radio reports,)
Ray Whitworth aka Ray Kennedy (traffic, and as producer of "The Midnight
Cowboy Trucking Network,") Ted Gouldy, Alex Burton, Tom Whelan, Grace New
(first radio/TV beat reporter, and a female to boot!), John Rook, Mike
Hoey, Doug Adams (later with KXAS-TV; was newsman for Bill Mack's show,)
Ron Gray, Don Norman, Tony Lawrence, Harold Taft
(concurrently WBAP/KXAS-TV weatherman,) Milton Brown (as station's orchestra
leader for "Milton Brown and His Musical Brownies.")
Also Bill
Smith aka Bill Mack (II) ("The Midnight
Cowboy;" 2/1969-3/31/2001; although station format was "Good Music" in
the 1960s, Mack played Country overnight, and the station eventually changed
formats to match; Mack voted Texas' #1 Country DJ, 1971-2001; Mack wrote
the hit country song, "Blue," for LeeAnn Rimes in 1997; Mack moved his
show to XM on 9/10/2001,) Don Day
,
Scott Crowder (to 3/31/2008,) Denis Martyn (2003-2004; was longtime McLendon-esque
newscaster at KOY-AM, Phoenix,) Mike Hambrick (2005; former KTVT anchor-turned-Washington
activist; brother of KDFW's Judd Hambrick,) Sandy Beach, Norwood McLendon,
Mark Davis (began 3/28/1994,) Dan Potter (1986-8/2006,) Dick Siegel (1/1981-11/2002;
came from KPLX-FM with Hal Jay,) Rick Roberts, Harroll Harbuck aka Hal
Jay (1/26/1981-present; longtime morning show host; Jay hosted BOTH the
morning and afternoon drive programs from 1981-94; was also PD from 1/1981-8/1981;
"Jay" comes from early in his career, where he worked with his father,
Hal Harbuck Sr, at the same station..."J" was short for "junior,") Joe
Stroop, Hugh Savage aka "Heywood U-Sue-Me" (character on Hal Jay's morning
show, 1997-2002; moved to KFWR-FM,) Sean Chastain, Randy Galloway (1984-2003;
host of "Sports at Six;" show moved to sister KESN-FM in 2003; concurrently
sportswriter for the "Fort Worth
Star-Telegram,") Steve Lamb (1/31/1986-present; married to former WBAP
reporter and current KXAS-TV reporter Deborah Ferguson,) Randy Williams,
Suzanne Calvin, Ellen Gallagher, Freddie Mercer, Earl McDonald, Kathryn
Reynolds, Gary Smith (1969-1973,) Marion Allen, Peter Molyneaux, Muriel
Sprowles, Bud Sherman, Bob Crowley, Bryan Lundberg (currently with KTRH-AM,
Houston,) Eileen Flake, Jim Hill, Herb Southern, Dave Dogular, Dave Burns,
Merl Tucker, Rick Hill, Frank Parrish, George Cranston, Randy Hames (currently
"Irving Harrigan" on KILT-Houston,) Kerry Alford aka Jimmy Stewart, G.
L. Ausmus, Dorothy Compere Woodfin, Mark Holtz
(Texas Rangers announcer, 1981-1994,) Al Wisk (currently a Dallas attorney
and formerly the LA Rams announcer,) Mel Dacus, Amy Chodroff, Bob Mills,
Layne Beaty, Larry Fitzgerald, David Daniel, Jack Brown
(concurrently
with WBAP-TV,) David Perkins aka Charlie Brown (1970,) Susan Darwin (married
to former KSCS manager Dean James,) Mark Wainwright, Chuck Cooperstein,
Bill Hix
,
Brad Wright (concurrently KXAS-TV anchorman,) Jim Baker, Tonya Blankenship
(2003-2004; left for KRLD-AM and returned briefly to WBAP in 2005,) Cathy
Martindale, Deborah Ferguson (concurrently with KXAS-TV news,) Steve Cumming
(1995-3/2004.)
Also Michael
Moser aka Michael T. Parker (2002-present,) Jimmy Kerr
(1946-1971,) Grace Robinson, Bob Shomper (left 2006,) Ben Laurie, Alyce
Caron (former KXAS-TV news anchor,) Dave Dumas, Bruce Neal
,
Jim Brady, David Allen, Joe Kelley (2001-date; late of KLIF-AM; co-host
of "Midnight Trucking Show,") Elbert Haling, Hal Collins (host of "One
Man's Opinion,") Norvell Slater, Freda Ross-Findley (late of KETR-FM,)
James Alderman
(began 1931,) Fil Alvarado (later with KDFW-TV,) Jeff Austin aka Jeff Allen
(traffic,) Don Thompson,
Mark Lambert,
Blaine Brooks (traffic, 2002-2005,) Alan
Barnes, Becky Chavaria, Hal Chestnutt, Bill Coates, Hal King
(concurrently
an Irving police officer,) Steve Coryell
,
Carl Cramer, Jeremy Procter-Smith aka Jeremy Charles (2003-2005,) Jack
Dillon
,
Steven "Stubie" Doak, Dee Elliott, Al Fasel, Bob
Forester, John Hare (now president
of ABC Radio,) Norm Hitzges, Breck Harris (also with WBAP-TV,) James Hawthorne
(1984-1985,) Ellie Hogue, David Yates,
Laura Houston (1992-present) and Monty Cook (2001-present) (longtime husband-wife
traffic reporters on the station,) Nancy
Johnson, Guy "Curly" Woodward, Sheb Wooley (1946-49; country singer;
hosted music show sponsored by Calumet Baking Powder,) "Maurice" aka "Brother
Pink Nose," Jim Baker, Mike Jacobs, Dan Lewis, Dale "Pee Wee" Woodward,
Cecil Knight (longtime traffic reporter for KPRC-Houston,) Martha
Martinez, Kevin McCarthy, John McCarty
aka John Reid, Gary McNamara, Bill Merrill
,
Jim Miklaszewski (currently with NBC News,) Maria Miller, Russell Scott,
Dave Barnett, Dan Flanagan, Ben Ortega aka Ben Martin, "Catfish" Jim Prewitt
(traffic, 2002-1/19/2004,) Mary Ann Razzuk (currently with WFAA-TV,) Jim
Reeves, Art Riley (last jock to flip switch on timeshare arrangement with
WFAA on 4/27/1970,) Dick Yaws
(began 1964; concurrently Fort Worth police sergeant to 1973; hosted "Good
Morning Texas,") Jim Ryan, John Scott,
Mike
Shannon (II) (traffic, 2003-present,)
Allen
Stone (longtime Dallas Mavericks announcer and sports director at KDFW-TV,)
John Waelti, Jerry Walker, A. M. Whitford (PD, late 1950s,) Mick Williams
(host of "Cyber-Line" [7/27/1997-2001] and "Computers for the Rest of Us,")
Del Sharbutt
(best known as voice of Campbell Soup's "Mmm Mmm Good"!), Scott Hodges
(1970,) Danny Moffat, Nancy Jay, Rusty "Rush" Limbaugh (via satellite;
trained for radio at Dallas' Elkins Institute in the late-1960s!)
Station located on the 22nd floor of the Blackstone Hotel (1930s,) at Broadcast
Hill (1948-1994,) and at 2221 East Lamar St in Arlington (1994-date.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
MISC WBAP
TIDBITS...
Richard
Schroeder's book, "Texas Signs On," is an invaluable resource on the history
of WBAP radio and TV; much of the early information here was derived from
it. A must-read!
Frank Mills,
who began at WBAP in the summer of 1936, relates a story of how he and
college friend Ronald Reagan were en route to Hollywood to "become stars,"
and made a stop-over in Fort Worth. Mills decided to check out the
local job market, and was offered a position with KGKO, then one with WBAP.
Reagan opted to finish the journey to California by himself, and the rest
is history! (Thanks to former WBAP anchor Ward Andrews for this trivia
tidbit.)
"Black Night,"
a 1937-38 theater-of-the-mind horror program, was a 30-minute, WBAP-produced
nighttime drama consisting of mostly Edgar Allan Poe horror story re-enactments,
complete with sound effects and eerie narrations. Each show was preceded
with the following warning: "Any person with a weak heart or weak
stomach is advised to switch the dial or take the consequences."
Notables working in or on the show (some were part of "The WBAP Players")
included June Harrison, Nelson Olmstead, Harry Hoxworth, Ken Douglas, A.
M. Woodford, Morris Steinberg, Virginia Wiltten (writer who adapted Poe's
and other stories for radio,) Johnny Sullivan, and music by Gene Baugh's
orchestra and Don Gillis. (Thanks to historian Karl Schadow for all
the research on this; if you have any more information or details about
the "Black Night" program, contact Karl at bluecar91@hotmail.com.)
WBAP was
the first station in the area to broadcast in stereo, albeit in an unconventional
way. One channel was broadcast over WBAP-AM, with the other over
WBAP-FM, creating a true stereo effect to those listeners who had two radios
to pick up both frequencies! Bill Barclay and Lee "Woody" Woodward
were the hosts of this broadcast in the 1950s; Woodward says, "I don't
recall that it generated a lot of talk, but it was the first."
Before venturing
into the radio business, owner Amon Carter told his circulation manager
at the Star-Telegram, Harold Hough, that, "if this radio thing is going
to be a menace to newspapers, maybe we had better own the menace!"
When asked about possible start-up costs, Hough told Carter, "We can get
the transmitter for $200, and it shouldn't cost more than $50 to set it
up." Carter replied, "All right. We'll put $300 into this radio
thing, and when that's gone, we're out of the radio business." That
was over 80 years ago now, and Carter's investment proved to be a wise
one!
.
850

KJON,
Carrollton. Call letters established 5/15/1997 in Anadarko, OK; station
itself established 2/17/1970. Went dark and moved into Dallas market
6/10/2003 and requested call letters KRPT. Station was rumored to
be Brokered Asian format, but signed on with Tropical/News/Talk format
on 5/3/2004, then to Spanish Catholic (10/2/2006-present; a mixture of
talk and music.) Nickname: "La Promesa," "La Brava," "Super
Tejano," "DFW's Best Tejano," "Metro-Wide with Tejano Pride." Owner:
BP DFW, Guadalupe Radio Network. Broadcasts with 5,000 watts.
Daytime-only station. Simulcasted KFJZ-870 (see below.) Currently
sister station of KATH-910AM.
870
.
.
KFJZ, Fort Worth.
Call letters re-established 1/20/1984 (calls and format moved from 1270
AM.) Format: Big Band/Standards (officially "Al Ham's Music
of your Life" [formerly at KFJZ-1270]) (1/20/1984-2/28/1986; moved to KAAM-1310,)
Spanish (2/28/1986-10/1/2006,) Spanish Catholic (10/2/2006-present.)
Simulcasted with KJON-850 to 9/30/2006. Nickname: "La Pantera"
('The Panther,') "Super Tejano," "DFW's Best Tejano," "Metro-Wide with
Tejano Pride." Owner: Garden City Broadcasting. Programs:
"Voice of Texas," "Little Panthers."
Notables as "Spanish":
Pancho Pistolas, David Cruz (host of "Voice of Texas;" show moved from
KESS-1270.) Notables as "Big Band/Standards": Howard
Greenblatt
,
Rhett Caraway, Scott Reese, Gary Reid, John McCarty, Ray Edwards.
Station filed bankruptcy in 2/1994, but still remains on the air today.
Daytime only station.
.
KJIM, Fort Worth.
Call letters established 2/25/1957. Format: MOR, Country, Big
Band (1950s and 1970s.) Owners (in order:) Blue Bonnet Broadcasting
(2/25/1957-4/1/1958,) Bill Schuller/Jimmy Stewart dba Trinity Broadcasting
(Trinity changed KCNC calls to something 'more catchy,') (4/1/1958-12/31/1962,)
W. E. "Bill" Windsor (12/31/1962-?; bought AM and FM outlets for $300,000,)
Everett Salley, C. D. Salley, Broadcasting Consultants Corp. (1/1/1970-?,)
Kurt Meer dba Dalworth Broadcasting. Sister station to KJIM-FM/KFWT-FM
and KFWT-TV until 5/1/1966, when AM was sold. Network affiliation:
MBS. Nicknames: "The Sound of Good Music," "KJIM Kountry."
Program: "Love of God Hour." Notables: Glenn "Uncle Hank"
Craig
,
Jim "Shootin'" Newton, Arnold Poovey aka "Texas" Joe Poovey aka "Groovey"
Joe Poovey
,
Bob Bruton, Russ Bloxom
(1959-1961,) Bill Hix
,
Ben Toney, Morgan Choat, Brad
Wilson, Ray Weathers, Cal Druxman
(GM,)
Bill Crable, Jim Rose aka Jim Nelson (1973-1974; Rose worked concurrently
for KFJZ-AM,) Dennis Turner, Jimmy Birdsong, Gene Hatton, Ben Smith, Walt
Jones, George Faulder, Andy Anderson, Terry Beene (creator of the Terry
Awards,) George Farrar
(host of "Love of God Hour" [show later moved to KSKY.]) KJIM's mobile
studio was a two-man trailer called "Big Jim," made in the shape of an
8' microphone! Station located at 2212 East 4th Street in Fort Worth.
KJIM lives...see 1500 AM below.
.
KCNC, Fort Worth.
Station established 2/15/1947. Format: Variety. Owner:
Ray Collins, Blue Bonnet Broadcasting (and one source cites Pat Boone as
having partial ownership in the late 1950s.) Programs: "Milk
Bucket Brigade," "What's New," "Mainly for Women," "Home Fashions in Melody,"
"Melody Time," "Western Express," "KCNC Radio Playhouse," "Disc n' Date,"
"Gordon Fitzgerald Show," "Blues at Sundown." Notables: Bob
Bruton, Joe Wills, Jerry Hahn, Don Boles, Robert "Little Richard" Smith
(first black jock in Fort Worth,) Walt Jones, Jack Raymond, Tom Ellis,
Ken McClure aka Ken Knox
,
William Keck, "Great Scott," Luther Adkins aka Jim Bradley (PD, commercial
manager and jock,) Willie Nelson (later a C&W singer, of course!
Willie's opening line on his first day was, "This is your ol' cotton pickin',
snuff dippin', tobacco chewin', coffee pot dodgin', dumplin' eatin', frog
giggin' hillbilly from Hill Country!" He also hosted a children's
show,) Lee Woodward (brother
of actor Morgan Woodward,) James Clemmons, Mickey Murphy, Andres Mantecon
.
First DFW station to implement ethnic programming. Station relocated
from 720 kc.
.
890
WPJM700,
DeSoto. Low-power station broadcasting city of DeSoto information.
910
.
KATH,
Frisco. Call letters established 1/23/2007, although Catholic programming
began under KXEB calls on 10/2/2006. Owner: Chatham Hill Foundation/Guadalupe
Radio Network. Network affiliation: EWTN. Programs:
"Life on the Rock," "Next Way of Life" (both provided by EWTN.) Sister
station of KJON-850. Notables: Dave Palmer, Claire Romano, Drew Johnson.
.
.
KXEB, Frisco.
Call letters established 3/16/1990. Format: Catholic (10/2/2006-present;
simulcasted to KFJZ-870 in Spanish,) Liberal Talk ("Air America") (3/21/2005-10/1/2006,)
Spanish ("Radio Fiesta Mexicana," "Solo Exitos,") (?-3/20/2005,) Brokered
Voice of Asia (11/1999-?,) Spanish (9/6/1999-11/1999,) Soft Oldies (via
ABC's "Unforgettable" format (8/11/1998-9/6/1999) and ABC's "Stardust"
format (1/1998- 8/11/1998,) Black Gospel (to 1/1998.) Owners: Spanish
Broadcasting System, Rodriguez, Pesa Broadcasting, El Dorado. Nickname:
"Radio Fiesta Mexicana," "Joy 910," "Fab 105." Was sister station to KTCY-FM
(simulcasted their All-Beatles format in 1995.) Began simulcasting
to 1150 AM on 8/1/2001. Notables: John LaBella
(via ABC's "Stardust" format,) Kevan
"Smokin' B" Browning, Willie Mae
McIver, Luis de la Garza. As Air America: Marc Maron,
Mark Riley, Al Franken, Katherine Lanpher, Chuck D., Rachel Maddow, Janeane
Garofalo, Sam Seder, Mike Malloy, Laura Flanders, Kyle Jason, Ed Schultz.
Station moved city of license from Sherman to Frisco in 2003.
.
KBLN, Sherman.
Call letters established 11/10/1988. Format: Spanish, Standards.
Owner: Belen
Enterprises.
.
.
KIKM, Sherman.
Call letters established 7/1975. Format: Hot AC/Top 40 (to
1986,) Country (1986-?,) Standards (?-11/1988.) Nickname: "Kick-m
Country." Owners: Sher-Den Communications (1975-?,) Hawthorne
Broadcasting (6/1985-?,) Jerry Snyder and Associates. Network affiliation:
TSN. Notables: Steve Eberhart
(to 9/1978; left for KVIL,) Ken Barnett aka John Paul Stevens, Melissa
Murphy, Richard Kelley, Bob McKinzie, Gil Nelson, John Samford, Gary Mayer,
Terry King, Larry Richardson, Bill Samford, Barry
Cope (1979-81; now "Elvis Duran" on WHTZ-New York,) Don Sitton aka Don
Miller, Larry Carolla (1976,) Barry
Diamond, Debbie Hillman. Sister station to KIKM-FM; initially, nights
were simulcasted to FM, then FM became a full simulcast of AM. Thereafter,
each station operated independently, with the FM on automation (beginning
in 1977.) Former employee Steve Eberhart explains: "The AM
jock had to babysit the FM automation system down the hall. It was
our duty to change the tapes before they ran out to ensure the thing stayed
on the air. We, being the live jocks on the Top 40 AM, couldn't have
cared less, and many a time, the tapes ran out...One time, the tapes all
ran out, which ended up cueing the last event of the day, a PSA cart which
it played, cued up, and played again...and again...and again. A lady
called in and said, 'I think you need to go check on your disc jockey;
he keeps reading the same thing over and over!'" Later, a security
camera was set up so the AM jocks could see the reels getting empty.
Broadcasted with 1,000 watts. KIKM was regularly used as a "farm
team" for KVIL-FM; over the years, KVIL stole Barnett, King and Eberhart
from the station. Station broadcasted 6AM-12AM. The KIKM calls
were still active until 5/26/1999 as KIKM-FM (at 101.7.) See entries
at 96.7 and 101.7 FM for more details.
.
KRRV, Sherman-Richardson.
Station established 10/15/1936 at 1310 kc (at 100 watts, then 250 watts,
daytime only,) moved to 880 kc on 6/18/1940 (at 1,000 watts, 24 hours a
day) and moved to 910 kc by 1949. Call letters stood for "Red
River
Valley."
Format: Country (days) and Top 40 (nights) (1950s,) Top 40 (1960s-10/1974,
Country (10/1974-7/1975.) Owners: Grayson Radio (5/1972-?,)
Hicks Family, W. Glenn Duncan and Terry McGovern dba McDunn, Inc (9/1965-?,)
George H. Wilcox and T. B. Lanford dba Red River Valley Broadcasting (1936-?.)
Network affiliation: MBS, TSN (and initially received news via wireless
radio in Morse code from Trans-Radio Press [1930s.]) One of the largest
1000W antenna patterns in the US. KRRV's tower was the first built
between Dallas and Oklahoma City. Held dual-city license and operated
studios in both cities beginning 12/1/1964. Programs: "Don
and Ted," "Mary at Madden's," "Sherman High School On the Air," "Farm Report,"
"Tropical Gardens Ballroom" (KRRV fed their remote broadcast of "Tropical"
to 300 MBS stations on Saturday nights; performers such as Tommy Dorsey
participated. The once-familiar introduction to the show was, "Good
evening, ladies and gentlemen all across America. We are greeting
you from the beautiful and far-famed Tropical Gardens in Denison, where
Texas dances under the stars.") Station bands: "Bud Traweek's
String Strikers," "Knight's Happy Cowboys," "Night Hawks," "D. G. Boys,"
"Happy Go-Lucky Cowboys," "Haskell Rannals and his Dixie Rhythm Boys,"
"Red River Ramblers." Notables: Jack Maquire, Bill Jaco and
Tom E. Spellman (both defected to KTAN-1500 in 1947, and they later co-owned
it,) Dorothy Cox (1937-59,) Lofton L. Hendrick (SM, 1936-56,) Ken Jones
(reporter and salesman, 1962; currently owns KHYI-FM,) Evelyn Powers (singer,)
William Campbell, Bonnie Beardsley, Rosemary Foundray (singer,) Maurice
Wray (and his wife,) V. A. Coker, Edd Routt, Harold Hastings, Glenn Duncan,
Brice Dickson, John L. Blaine, Roy Pickett, Grant Turner (1941; later voice
of the Grand Old Opry,) Barry Cope (now known
as "Elvis Duran" on WHTZ-New York,) M. H.
and Eual Short (pre-teen singers, 1938,) Leo Reynolds
,
Buddy Harris, Eloise Jouvenat, Tom John, W. W. Shelley, Boyd Kelly, Doyle
Thompson,
Jim Thomas, Earl Ellington,
Ray Hohl, Terry James, Tommy Loy
(jock; later famous trumpet player,) W. Harrison (as host of "Farm Report.")
Sister station to KDSG-FM (later KIKM-FM.) Located at 1910 S. Crockett
St (1936-2/3/1941, when the building burned down,) then temporarily to
the Chamber of Commerce office at 421 N. Crockett St, then to Texoma Parkway
(old US 75, just north of US 82) on 5/2/1941 (this building was recently
razed; it was used through 2002 for later occupants of the 910 frequency.)
Richardson studios were located at 318 E. Main Street.
.
940

KTON, Lancaster.
CP issued 6/8/2007. Owner: JLF Communications. Was to
have been new local home for BizRadio Network, who decided to go with KJSA-1110AM
instead.
950
(frequency
dissolved on 3/21/2005)

KKLF, Denison-Sherman.
Call letters re-established c. 2004, off air on 3/21/2005. Format:
Sports Talk (simulcast of KTCK-1310.) Frequency was dissolved and
call letters relocated to 1700 kc as part of the FCC's dial expansion program
of 1989.

KYNG, Denison-Sherman.
Call letters established 3/19/2002. Format: Ethnic (as "Radio
Desi" via LMA,) Sports (simulcast of KTCK-1310.) Owner: Susquehanna.
Call letters resurrected from KYNG-105.3.

KKLF, Denison-Sherman.
Call letters established 6/22/1998. Format: Talk (simulcast
of KLIF-570.) Owner: Susquehanna (bought 4/30/1998.)
KDSX, Denison-Sherman.
Station established 9/26/1948 at 1220 kc; moved to 950 in 1953. Owner:
B. V. Hammond (with co-owner Lofton Hendrick,) Sock Hop Radio, Susquehanna
(bought 3/13/1998 along with 1700 kc.) Nickname: "The Voice
of Texomaland," "Sock Hop Radio." Network affiliation: LBS.
Program: "Daddy-O Drag." Notables: Charles Davis, Jim
Thomas, Rex Russell, John Hale, Don Day
.
Sister station to KDSX-101.7 FM (later known as KDSQ, KDVE and KIKM.)
950 was apparently sold in favor of purchasing 910 (see above.)
970
.
KHVN, Fort Worth.
Call letters established 6/3/1985. Format: Black Gospel.
Nickname: "Heaven
97."
Owner: Mortenson Broadcasting (5/31/2002-present,) Infinity/CBS (3/1996-5/31/2002,)
Granum (3/1991-3/1996,) Gillmore (1988-1991.) Originally sister
station to KDLZ-FM (1985-12/23/1988) and later KJMZ-FM/KRBV-FM (12/23/1988-12/2001)
and KGGR (12/2001-present.) Program: "Community Forum."
Notables: Dave Martin (GM,) Alisa Robinson, Joe Bagby, Robert Ashley
(host of "Community Forum,") Drew Dawson, Katrina Bryant, Cedric Bailey,
Warren Brooks, Keith Solis, Tanya English, Barbara Mallory-Calloway (former
Dallas City Councilwoman,) Dexter Andrews, Lawanna Johnson, Sister Minnie
Francis
,
Rev. David Green
,
James Mitchell, Michael Ray. Scheduled to go dark on 12/31/2007 as
part of the FCC's dial expansion program of 1989, in exchange for a frequency
with a full day/night schedule on KKGM-1630.
.
KSAX, Fort
Worth. Call letters established 3/15/1982. Format: Jazz.
Call letters stood for saxophone.
Sister station to KNOK-FM. Owner: Earl G. Graves dba EGG-Dallas
aka Black Enterprises. Notables: Alisa Robinson, "Wee" Willie
Culton
,
Bob Stewart, Kevin Singer, Robert Ashley.
.
KNOK, Fort Worth.
Call letters established 1953. Format: Variety/Ethnic (1953-1954,)
R&B with Country and Spanish on weekends (1954-1957,) R&B (exclusively;
first in area to do so) (1957-1968 and simulcasted fulltime to KNOK-FM;
simulcasted 50% from 1968 to 2/5/1979,) Jazz (2/5/1979-3/15/1982; separately
programmed from AM.) Owner: Jack Flood dba Associated Broadcasters
(1953-1956,) John Kluge (1956-1960; Kluge later founded Metromedia,) Townsend
Investment Company aka Townsend Fund Stations (1960-1963,) Chatham Corporation
(1963-1978,) Earl G. Graves dba EGG-Dallas aka Black Enterprises (1978-1988,)
Sheridan Broadcasting. Sister station to KNOK-FM. Primarily a black
station in the 1950s and 1960s, FW's Delbert McClinton was the very first
white artist played on the station with his song, "Wake Up Baby," in the
early 1960s. Programs: "Turner's Turntable," "Blues at Sunrise,"
"Doodle for Dollars," "Homeshow," "Gospel Train," "Negro Spiritual Hour,"
"Gospel Music Train," "Shootin' the Breeze," "Top O' the Day," "Big D Express,"
"Jubilee Serenade," "Blues at Sunset," "DJ's Showcase." Notables:
Stu
Hepburn (GM, 2/1957-1960; President/part-owner with singer Pat Boone,
1960-1963; President/25% owner, 1963-1978,) Dean McClain, Bill Hix
,
Dell Cook, Neil Baird, Jerry Park, "Mr. Lucky," Lenita Johnson, Jimmy Clemons,
Charles Brewer, Tony Price, Bob Stewart (morning show host who also had
a jazz trio, "Bob Stewart and Company,") Roy Johnson, Julia Scott, Frank
Clarke, Jerry Thomas (began 1954,) Curtis Pierce
,
Jerry Spencer, Freddie Jenkins, Ruben T. "Mad Lad" Washington, Larry
Carolla (1976,) "Big" Jim Randolph, "Wee" Willie Culton
.
Daytime only station (but from 1957-1979, KNOK-FM simulcasted KNOK-AM;
when the AM signed off at sunset, the FM simply continued on seamlessly
thereafter.) Station was located at 3601 Kimbo in Fort Worth, but
maintained an office and studio concurrently in Dallas.
.
KWBC, Fort Worth.
Station established 12/4/1946. Format: Variety/Ethnic with
black-oriented, amateur and public service programming. Owners:
Associated Broadcasters, Worth
Broadcasting
Company
(run by P. W. Seward, Joe Davies and Ben Smith; bought transmitter building
and tower site for $6,545 and studios for $35,000; total cost to go on-air
at $70,000.) Slogan: "Serving over a Million Texans."
Network affiliation: AP. Broadcasted with 1000 watts.
Programs: "Listen Ladies," "McNeil at the Wheel." Notables:
Moses Cardona, Alton Cocke, Ed Hogan
(1940s;
announcer and later PD; later was host of WFAA-TV's daily "Dialing for
Dollars" movie,) Dean McClain (began R&B music in 1950 on one-hour
program, "McNeil at the Wheel,") Mary K. Middleton, Margaret Brown, Robert
Chapman, Roy Loba, P. W. Seward, Joe S. Davies, Ben G. Smith, Lewis Love,
Ralph Widman, Eva Robb Watkins (as host of "Listen Ladies,") Everet Baty,
Melvin Parsons, Jim Lowe
,
Mildred Cunningham, Jerry Janes, Marjorie McCarley, Clarence Anglin, E.
H. Walker, J. B. McCrory, J. F. Haacker, Whitson Jones, James E. Rennie,
Rev. J. Frank Norris
(who
simulcasted his Sunday morning services from KFJZ in the 1940s; it was
the area's first attempt at simulcasting.) First DFW station to broadcast
a Spanish language program. By 1953, most commercial billings were
from ethnic shows, so owner Associated changed the calls to KNOK and reimaged
the station to serve a black audience. Daytime only station.
Studios located at Joseph Building, 9th and Main (other sources say 9th
and Main) in Fort Worth; transmitter on Old Denton Road, east of Sylvania
Avenue.
.
990

KFCD, Farmersville.
Call letters established 12/14/2004. Format: Talk (live, then
to Talk America on 11/1/2005,) Fox Sports (to 10/31/2005; KHFX took Fox
Sports away on 11/1/2005.) Owner: Dave Schum dba The Watch,
Inc. dba DFW Radio License LLP (to 10/13/2005,) D. B. Swirn (10/13/2005-2007,)
Principal Broadcasting (2007-present.) Currently under LMA to Bernard
Radio-Dallas. Nicknames: "SportsFan 990" (1/2007-present, under
lease arrangement to Thom Bailey,) "Texas Talk Radio." Flagship station
of the FC-Dallas
soccer club (formerly the Dallas Burn.) To have been sister station
to forthcoming KHSE-700 (formerly KCAF.) Basically a re-imaging of
KMSR. Notables:
Kevin McCarthy
(to 5/2/2005,) Mike Fisher (sports talk host; was last live show on station
after all other employees quit or got fired,) Jerry Overton, Kate Delaney,
Doc Bryce, Dave Marcum, Allan Stanglin, Teena Jones, Chevis King, Joe Howard,
Michael Reagan (via satellite,) Randy Fuller, Martha
Martinez, Bob "Mike" Elmore, Connie Enriquez Herrera. Station
went bankrupt in 8/2005 and was auctioned off 10/13/2005 to D. B. Swirn,
who was Schum's largest creditor, for $9 million (included KHSE;) KFCD/KMSR
was a second chance for owner Schum, who had previously taken 990 to bankruptcy
under KCAF calls on 4/12/2003.

KMSR, Farmersville.
Call letters established 3/3/2004. Format: Talk. Owner:
Dave Schum dba The Watch, Inc. Nickname: "Main
Street
Radio."
To have been sister station to forthcoming KHSE-700, Wylie (formerly KXXL
and KCAF; KCAF calls were "parked" at 700 when 990 relinquished them.)
Notables: Kevin McCarthy
(longtime DJ at KNUS and later talk show host at KLIF; concurrently hosts
an auto advice show on WBAP,) Don Imus (via satellite,) David Gold, Michael
Reagan (via satellite,) Randy Fuller (traffic,) Jerry Overton (VP/GM,)
Dave Marcum (late of KFWR-FM,) Mike Fisher, Andrea Pilcher, M. I. Blackwell,
Connie Enriquez Herrera (lone holdover from Cafe 990,) Gennifer North (traffic,)
Dave Little, Chuck Cason, David Burrell. Studios located at 12900
Preston Road (in the former KTXQ [Radio One version] and KLTY studios.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE

KCAF,
Farmersville. Call letters established 6/27/2002; satellite programming
began 6/28/2002, and live programming began 10/21/2002. Format:
Women's Talk ("Cafe
990," 10/21/2002-10/23/2002,) Conservative Talk via Radio America (6/28/2002-10/21/2002;
10/23/2002-3/3/2004.) Owner: Dave Schum dba Renaissance Radio
aka The Watch, Inc. Nickname: "Cafe
990." To have been sister station to forthcoming KXXL-700, Wylie.
Notables: Gail Lightfoot, Katie Pruitt (PD and talk show host,) Laurie
Seale ("The Six-Foot Blonde,") Lynne Haze (paid a reported $60K a year
to come over from KRNB-FM,) Lora Cain, Dr. Joy Browne (via satellite,)
Scott
Savage,
Steven "Stubie" Doak, Ira
Lipson (created format,) Jim Verde, Barbara Marullo (former KZEW jock in
1975-1976,) Kelly Vrla, Connie Herrera, Mike
Shannon (II.) "Cafe 990" has the unenviable distinction of having
the shortest run of any regular format in DFW radio history, signing off
the format after just three days. 60 billboards touting the station's
premiere were rented across town; all contained a humorous poke at men...such
as, "The Seat is Always Down," "Broad Topics," etc. Pre-"Cafe" stunting
consisted of cafe "sounds"...indistinct conversations, dishes clanging,
etc. After Cafe 990 signed off, Radio America programming resumed.
KCAF was the third station to migrate from Wichita Falls (KGKO-570 and
KAAM-620 were the others.) Station located at 9400 N. Central (in
the former KVIL penthouse studios.) As a Wichita Falls station, KCAF
was previously known as KXXL (2/1/2000-6/27/2002, although station was
already dark when Schum purchased it; former KXXL owner Dick Moran sued
Schum to get the license back,) KTUB (9/4/1998-2/1/2000,) KWFT (9/25/1995-9/4/1998;
taking the former longtime, historic calls from 620AM, which went dark
in 1994 and became KAAM in 10/1995,) KNIN (10/7/1991-9/25/1995,) KKCR (10/19/1990-10/7/1991,)
and KGTM (11/9/1983-10/19/1990.)
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
MISC KCAF
TIDBITS...
Many rumors
and much conjecture surrounded KCAF after its quick fall. Articles
in the Dallas Morning News and the Dallas
Observer painted owner Schum as the bad guy, going into the transaction
undercapitalized and with little business experience. Dave Schum
agreed to an interview for this website in 2004, and the following timeline
is based on documentation and his personal recollection of those events.
This is not meant to explain all sides of the story; others who spoke to
me on the subject had varying observations, and further input or challenges
to the following information by those involved would be welcome and will
be posted. I also encourage you to click the Observer link
above for another take on the story. I claim NO responsibility for
the accuracy and/or truthfulness contained in the following summary:
After receiving
a license for 990 in 1997, station owner and Dallas restauranteur Dave
Schum hired Scott Savage in 2002 to put together a format and hire talent
to be used on Schum's dormant frequency. The process became a rush
job right off the bat. The pricey, former KVIL penthouse studios
were rented, which were left stripped and bare (and early hires brought
furniture from home to work from.) Ira Lipson, longtime programming
consultant who had come up with the "Zoo" idea for KZEW years earlier,
was brought in to develop the format. Savage did all the hiring and
arranged for all the working capital, but finances ran short very quickly.
Savage used his personal credit card to pay for some needed studio equipment
(Schum estimates about $5,000 worth.) Some of the operations employees
became aware of the cash shortage, but pushed ahead to get the station
on the air anyway, reportedly at Savage's insistence. According to
Schum, most of the on-air talent was signed to long-term contracts (six
years, in some cases.) Already, there were reservations from the
staff about the station not being ready in time, and the power output being
poor (a much-needed power upgrade CP was left in limbo due to financial
shortages.) Putting off the start date was considered, but the billboard
company put heat on the station to run all 60 advertisements according
to the original date planned. On the premiere date, 10/21/2002, Schum
realized that he wouldn't be able to make the first payroll. First,
Schum approached Savage about a loan to cover payroll; Savage agreed, but
then reneged. Schum then checked into bridge financing (a short-term
loan to cover immediate needs,) but was turned down for a $1.5 million
request. He then offered to sell the station to Savage. Savage,
who Schum says had already formed a consortium on the side and was actively
seeking a local station to buy anyway, contacted his own business partner,
Ed Ferreri (dba Pinnacle Broadcasting,) who offered Schum a pitiful $1
up front, and a lump payment of $250,000 later for the entire operation.
(A reasonable price for a working, rimshot AM station at the time would
have been $6-$10 million.) Schum balked at the lowball offer.
On the second day of operations, October 22, some employees received paychecks
that did indeed cash, but HR was told to not pass out any more. An
employee meeting held that evening allowed Schum to explain what was going
on, and all of the employees decided to go forth and keep the station on
the air anyway...provided Schum accepted Savage's buyout offer. Savage
indicated that he had the cash to cover payroll, but wouldn't cover it
if Schum didn't sell him the station. At 3PM the following day, October
23, the employees were gathered again for Schum to announce that payroll
would still not be met, and at 7PM, Schum told the group that he had refused
Savage's offer. Everyone then packed their bags and walked out, after
a mere three days on the air.
Schum's ongoing
contention is that Savage always had his sights set on wrestling the station
away from him, and that Savage rushed the premiere process along and made
the station doomed to fail. Schum identified one employee, who was
a friend and former co-worker of Savage's, who engaged in theatrics during
the meetings to galvanize the rest of the employees against Schum.
He also blames CFO Carla Phillips for hastily cutting the check for the
billboards instead of making payroll. Regardless, Schum sought bankruptcy
to protect his assets, and was filed on by Savage, Ira Lipson and TM Century
(local jingle service,) along with many of the employees who were not paid
and/or had contracts. By early 2004, Schum said that he was through
most of the process of paying off those debts, and that 990 would again
take to the airwaves that April. While Schum's second attempt at
running a station lasted longer, it was met with much of the same financial
woes, and ended up being sold to a creditor at auction in October, 2005.
1040
.
KGGR,
Dallas. Call letters established 7/1990. Format: Black
Religious. Owner: Mortenson Broadcasting. Nickname:
"Great
Gospel
Radio."
Notables: Lador Frank, Ann Arnold, Alvin McCottry aka "Brother Al,"
Calvin Foster, Jerome Thomas, Tonya Hall. Daytime only station.
.
KPBC, Dallas.
Call letters established 10/26/1973 (but programming began 10/20/1973.)
Format: Religious. Owner: Don Crawford Sr dba Crawford
Broadcasting. Call letters stood for Percy
B.
Crawford
,
original owner of Crawford Broadcasting. KPBC moved to 770 AM in
3/1990 to increase signal (see entry there.) Nickname: "The
Warm Sound," "Stereo Love 1040." Programs: "The Overcomers
Club," "Dr. Moon Show." Notables: Chuck
Mohnkern, Jeff Dale, Bill MacCormick aka Bill Dennis (1976-present;
PD; continued into KPBC-770AM and KAAM-770AM,) Tony Lawrence, Chris Goodwin,
Andy
Connell aka Crash Kelly, Doreen Day, Jeff Dale, Robert Moon (as host
of "The Dr. Moon Show,") "Deacon" Don Evans
(hosted a call-in 'help' show for listeners, entitled "The Overcomers Club,"
solving problems with a song.) Logo above was an answer to KVIL-FM's
annual bumper sticker distribution ("I Love KVIL," "KVIL Loves Me," etc.)
Daytime only station.
.
KIXL, Dallas.
Station established 6/8/1947. Format: Easy Listening/M-O-R/"Beautiful
Music." Owners: Lee Segall
(created
the national radio program, "Dr. I. Q.,") dba Variety Broadcasting, with
celebrity minority owners Tyrone Power, Dallasite Greer Garson and William
Holden and local partner Julius Schepps; Robert and Theodore Strauss dba
Strauss Broadcasting (2/15/1964-?; Theodore was a sales man at KIXL from
1947-1964.) Nickname: "The New Radio Concept." Daytime simulcasting
to sister station KIXL-FM (nickname was "104 on Both Dials.") Network
affiliation: American Information Network. Feature: "Think
It Over" (short famous quotations and 'thoughts-for-the-day;' later assembled
into two books and sold to interested listeners.) Programs:
"Radio Town Mirror" ('Radio Town' was the nickname of KIXL's building,)
SMU Theatre of the Air," "Radio Phone Club," "From Bed to Worse," "Prisoner
of War," "Homemaker Show," "Music Review," "March of Music," "What's New,"
"Viewpoint," "Midday Masterpieces," "Deems Taylor Classics." Notables:
Bob Johnston (1960-1961,) Hugh Lampman
(1952-1954,) Meg Healy
(host
of "Meg Healy's Homemaker Show,") Ricky Cox, Ken Foote, Frank Filesi
,
Jerry Haynes (later "Mr. Peppermint" on WFAA-TV,) Pierce Allman, Dick Hitt
(later Dallas Times Herald columnist,) Charlie Payne, Jack Darden, Rev.
Jimmy McClain (voice of "Think It Over" and played the role of "Dr. I.
Q.,") Harold "Hal" Smith
,
Dan Hayslett
,
Bob Tripp, Marvin Hillis, Paul Gleiser (1971-1972,) Phil Davis, Bill Shaw
(1952-53,) Don Robinson, David Healy (son of Meg,) Bill Bailey, Jonathan
Hayes aka Jeff Edward (10/1970-6/1973; longtime personality and traffic
reporter; currently with KLUV's morning show,) Dave Beuret (to 1971,) Rob
Edwards, John Wilson, Les Sims, David Bradshaw, Bill Morgan, Jim Mitchell,
Olin Terry, Joe Hickman, Shirley Stone, Clate Holm, Ben
Laurie, Neal Browne,
Joe
Van Riper. Applied for TV station on Channel 2 in 1948.
Located at "Radio Town," 1401 S. Akard St, south of downtown Dallas; transmitter
located at Military Pkwy and Forney Road. Daytime only station.
AIRCHECK
AVAILABLE
.
1052
(285 METERS)
KGDO, Dallas.
Station licensed on 5/9/1927, but apparently never signed on air.
Owner: Henry "Dad" Garrett (who had started up WRR in 1922.)
1080
.
KRLD,
Dallas. Station established 10/31/1926 (other sources say 2/14/1926
and 10/30/1926.) Format: Variety, News/Sports/Talk (1/7/2002-present,)
Easy Listening (KRLD claims to have switched to news and information in
April, 1978, but personal recollection has them programming music and news
way into 1979.) Owner: Infinity/CBS. Former owners:
Radio
Laboratories
of Dallas (originally
"Dallas Radio Laboratories," but the KDRL calls were already taken!), Edwin
J. Kiest (acquired shortly after sign-on; the "K"
in "KRLD" was said to stand for "Kiest,") Times Herald Printing, Metropolitan
Broadcasting, Times Mirror (to 1970; sold per FCC rules after acquiring
KRLD-TV,) Philip Jonsson dba Great Plains Exploration (1970-1978,) Metromedia
(1/1978-?; divested of KAFM due to FCC rules,) SFX, Westinghouse (which
was acquired by CBS in 1996.) Calls were also said to stand for "Keep
Radio Leading Dallas." Nicknames: "Your News and Information
Center," "Cross-Over Country Music," "All Pro Radio" (1977,) "All Star
Listening Around the Clock," "Newsradio 1080," "Galaxy 4, Transponder 3,
Channel 61.7" (KRLD's satellite information.) Former sister station
to KRLD-FM/KAFM-FM, KRLD-Channel 4 and The Dallas Times Herald; later to
KRLD-Channel 33 (1984.) Network: CBS (1929-present; briefly
with ABC when WFAA took the CBS affiliation for their All-News format on
8/1/1975, but was one of the original 16-member station group to join CBS
in 1929.) Formerly on 890 kc (twice,) 840 kc, 650 kHz (1927-1934)
and 1040 kHz (1934-1941; shared time with KTHS-Hot Springs AR; KTHS had
shared time with WBAP in the 1920s.) Upgraded signal to present 50kW
in 1938. Broadcasts in stereo. First station to present live
broadcasts of high school and college football games; first to broadcast
live music and entertainment programs, and first to offer continuous election
results. 1920s KRLD salesman Clyde Rembert conceived the idea of
advertising spots, thus inventing the concept of commercials (gee, thanks!)
Flagship station for the Texas Rangers baseball team (1972-1973; 1995-present,)
Dallas Chaparrals basketball, and the Dallas Cowboys (1960s-1977; 198?-1990,)
and carried Houston Astros baseball in the 1960s. Only union radio
station in DFW.
Programs:
"Sports Central," "Hometown Editor," "The Auto Show," "CBS Radio Mystery
Theater," "Ask the Lawyer," "Hillbilly Hit Parade," "Swap and Shop," "Garden
Gate" (hosted by Dewey Compton,) "Clockwatch Show," "Big D Jamboree" (began
10/16/1948 on KRLD; previously on WFAA,) "Longhorn Jamboree," "All Night
Trucking Show," "Radio Revival," "Music Revival," "Texas Roundup," "KRLD
Salutes...," "Johnny Hicks' Popular Discs," "Music Till Dawn," "Alex Burton
Commentary," "Music Thru the Night," "Cornbread Matinee," "Montage," "Eye
on the Internet," "Cerie Segal's Travel Tips," "Ask Tex Schramm," "KRLD
Radio Theater," "The Marty Griffin Show," "Mike Hargrove Show" (Texas Rangers
player,) "Danny O'Brien Show" (Rangers' GM,) "Information Highway," "Potpourri,"
"Vignettes of Texas History" (1983-91,) "The KRLD Restaurant Show with
Jim White," "Thought for the Day" (short, thought-provoking messages ala
KIXL's "Think It Over,") "High School Football Scoreboard." Station
band: The Stamps Quartet.
Notables:
Frank Glieber
(1959-1966; 1968-1985; Sports Director beginning in 1970; host of "Ask
Tex Schramm" [Schramm was GM for the Dallas Cowboys,]) Brad Barton (1978-present,)
Eddie Barker, Ves Box (1940-1952,) Carl Braz, John Butler
,
Ray LaPere, Joe Holstead
,
Dick Wheeler (ND; retired 4/1989,) Alex Burton (newscaster and host of
"Alex Burton Commentary,") Sandy Banks, Laurel
Ornish (began 1985; became Business Editor when Ward Andrews retired;
returned late 1990s as substitute anchor,) Jody Dean, Paul Chambers (6/1985-2/1995;
now with CNN's "Entertainment Extra,") Tony deHaro aka Tony Welch (news
director of Metromedia, and cousin to KDMX's Anna deHaro,) Jack
Heinritz aka Jack Hines, Joe Fuchs aka
Jay
Weaver (as host of "The Auto Show,") Charley Wright (who appeared as
a contestant on the nighttime "The Price is Right" in 1978 while employed
at KRLD; the station got a free plug out of the deal!,) Randy Coffey
(to
6/2002,) James Underwood, "Pappy" Hal Horton
(host of "Hillbilly Hit Parade,") "Uncle" Gus Foster (host of "Texas Roundup,")
Rex Griffin (later host of "Texas Roundup,") Ted Parrino
,
Katie Pruitt (anchor, traffic reporter and host of "Eye on the Internet,")
Jim Reeves, Art Riley, William A. Roberts
,
Russ Rossman
,
Woodrow Shelley, Ed Wodka (VP/GM,) Charles Simmons aka Paul Ross
,
Steve Simmons, Michael Spears
(1994-6/17/2002,)
Barbara Swarz, Tom Tully, Brad Wheelis (now anchor with ABC Radio News,)
Mick Williams (regular round-table contributor on "Charley Jones Overnight;"
evolved into "Mick Williams Cyber-Line,") Wes Wise (later Dallas mayor,)
Doug Helton, Roger Emrich aka "The Raj-mahal," Hugh Lampman
(9/1/1954-1963; as host of "Music Till Dawn;" occasionally was broadcasted
in one channel on KRLD-AM, and the other channel on KRLD-FM...creating
a 'stereo' effect!,) Bob Cockrum (1982-9/3/1993,) Randy Brown aka Christopher
Haze, Mark Lambert, Larry Huchingson (engineer;
currently with "Entertainment Tonight,") Dan McGraw (who performed a special
radio newscast for use in a February, 1962 episode of CBS' "Route 66" filmed
on location in Dallas; the KRLD calls were clearly identified.)
Also Lori
Cain (1994-2000,) Charley Jones, Jack Davis, Peter Arnel, Glenn Mitchell
(1992-1994,) Dick Osborne, Tony Lawrence, Nancy Jay,
Jo
Interrante, David Hultsman, Chris
Marrou (longtime news anchor at KENS-TV in San Antonio,) Murphy Martin,
Kevin McCarthy, Ed McLemore, Bill Mercer (began 1953,) Dietra Miles (now
with ABC Radio News,) Craig Miller, Laura Miller (later newspaper columnist
and mayor of Dallas,) Sam Donaldson (currently an ABC newsman,) Al Wisk
(currently a Dallas attorney, and formerly the LA Rams announcer; quit
KRLD to attend law school,) Lynn Wool